C++ - Conditional statement: if, if else

By conditions we can control our program. thanks conditional statement we can control program running in two directions. if the condition is satisfied to continue running the program in a first direction, if not as the second direction. under the directions of the programme I think either statement or block of statements.

if, if else

Description

if (condition) statement1

if (condition) statement1 else statement2

Used keywords: if else

Input

condition - Logical value The condition can be any expression
statement1 - statements
statement2 - statements

Compatible programing languages:
Visual C++ .NET

Examples

C++

Conditional statement the possible of use:

if (i > 10)
{
i =10;            i = i - 1;   i++;
}
if (i < 10) i = 10; else i=1;

C++

Other pieces of example codes:

if (x>1)
{
  x=1;
  y=y-1;
}

if ( x >= 12 )
   while ( y >= 0 )  
      --y;

if (y < 100)  
  x++;

if ( y > 32 )  
   c=true;

if (x>10)
  y = (float)x / 0xa;   // y = 1

if (y<5)
   y = y/ 3.14;    // y = 1.234

Conditional statement in another programming language:

Differences to: